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Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Thelypteris prolifera

(Retz.) C.F.Reed

 

Aspleniaceae
Nama : Paku-pakuan.
Deskripsi : Terestrial. Rimpang pendek. Ental majemuk menyirip; pajang ental 50−200 cm, tegak atau menjuntai; kehijauan, bercangap dalam; anak helaian daun kehijuan terang, tepi jelaian bercangap dangkal, ujung membundar, anak helaian melanset. Ental steril dan ental fertil memiliki bentuk yang sama. Entil fertil memiliki sori pada bagian bawah helaian anak daun. Sori bulat-lonjong; sori tersusun menyirip mengikuti pertulangan helian cangap anak daun; hijau sampai coklat) di bagian bawah helaian, kehijauan muda.
Ekologi : Persebaran alami dari daerah Afrika Tropis, Asia Subtropis, dan Tropis hingga Australia, termasuk kawasan Malesia. Pada umumnya tumbuh pada ekosistem dataran rendah dengan substrat lembab atau basah. Tumbuh pada tepi-tepi sungai, atau tepi rawa dangkal. Referensi: Lin et al., 2013.
Kegunaan : –

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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