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kehatimesangatsuwi

Status Konservasi : Vulnerable (VU)

Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Sus barbatus

Suidae
Nama : Babi Berjenggot/Bearded Pig
Deskripsi : Babi Berjenggot memiliki kepala panjang dengan “jenggot” keras, moncong panjang, dan ekor mirip ekor gajah. Pola warna tubuh varian abu-abu merah muda hingga putih. Babi muda lahir dengan belang pucat yang memudar. Ukuran tubuh bervariasi tergantung makanan. Betina memiliki lima pasang mammae. Jejak kaki bundar dan simetris, sering berkubang dalam lumpur. Terkadang terdengar dengusan atau suara kunyahan keras.
Habitat : Di Pulau Kalimantan, Sus barbatus tersebar luas dan tercatat di seluruh kawasan, termasuk beberapa pulau di lepas pantai. Babi Berjenggot tersebar di berbagai habitat, termasuk hutan, lahan basah, dan pantai hingga ketinggian 2.000 m dpl. Mereka melakukan migrasi malam dari bukit ke hutan nipah di pantai Kalimantan. Penting secara budaya dan ekonomi, namun sering diburu hingga punah.
Sebaran : Sebaran Babi Berjenggot ini antara lain Semenanjung Malaysia, Sumatera, pulau-pulau berdekatan yang lebih besar, Palawan, Filipina, Brunei Darussalam.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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