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Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Pyrrosia porosa

(C.Presl) Hovenkamp

 

Polypodiaceae
Nama
: –
Deskripsi : Epifit, jarang litofit. Rimpang panjang, melekat pada kulit batang pohon inang, bercabang-cabang, rimbun, ramping, kehitaman, berakar perekat yang kokoh. Ental holodimorfik; helaian daun steril melanset, mengutuh, pertulangan menyirip, agak menjangat, kehijauan, ujung lancip sampai meruncing; helaian fertil, memita, menjangat, panjang 15−20 cm, tepi mengutuh, ujung melancip, permukaan atas kehijauan. Sorus bulat, sori tersusun rapat di permukaan bawah helaian fertil, tersusun dengan pola diamond mengikuti pertulangan lateral, 17−18 sorus dalam satu pola, kecoklatan muda.
Ekologi : Persebaran alami dari wilayah India sampai Taiwan dan Indo-Cina sampai Malesia. Pada umumnya tumbuh epifit pada batang, dahan, dan percabangan pohon inang atau epifit pada bebatuan. Referensi: Piggott, 1996.
Kegunaan : –

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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