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Information Status

Status Konservasi : Least Concern (LC)

Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Puntius tetrazona

Cyprinidae
Nama : Ikan Sumatera/Sumatera Fish
Deskripsi : Ikan ini dapat tumbuh mencapai 50 – 60mm. merupakan hewan omnivora yang terutama memakan invertebrata air, serta sejumlah kecil bahan tanaman dan detritus organik di alam. Laki-laki dewasa cenderung lebih kecil, lebih ramping, dan memiliki pola warna yang lebih pekat dibandingkan perempuan.
Habitat : Satwa ini lebih menyukai sungai dan anak sungai di hutan yang memiliki air yang relatif jernih dan substrat pasir dan batu/kerikil dengan berbagai ukuran (M. Lo, pers. comm; M. Ford pers. obv.).
Sebaran : Mungkin endemik di Sumatra bagian tengah dan selatan, dengan catatan dari Kalimantan terdapat kerabatnya. Catatan tambahan terdapat di sistem sungai Indragiri, Batang Hari, dan Musi di provinsi Riau, Jambi, dan Sumatera Selatan.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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