kehatimesangatsuwi.org

kehatimesangatsuwi

Status Konservasi : Least Concern (LC)
Status Perlindungan : Tidak Dilindungi (TD)

Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Ompok hypophthalmus

Siluridae
Nama : Ikan Lais Kecil/Selais fish
Deskripsi : Sirip punggung jauh lebih pendek dari panjang kepala sungut rahang atas memanjang hingga tengah sirip dubur sungut mandibula lebih pendek dari kepala titik kecil yang jelas di dasar sirip ekor tambalan gigi vomerine disatukan di garis tengah dengan potongan gigi yang sempit. Bercak hitam memanjang di atas pangkal dada terkadang ada garis tengah-lateral pada tubuh, lobus ekor runcing. Ikan ini dapat tumbuh mencapai panjang 30cm.
Habitat : Ikan ini hidup umumnya di sungai dan sungai dataran rendah termasuk lahan gambut, di sungai berukuran sedang hingga besar. Ditemukan di perairan dan danau yang bergerak perlahan. Memangsa ikan, udang, dan krustasea. Berpindah ke habitat yang tergenang air secara musiman selama periode air tinggi dan biasanya dapat ditemukan di sekitar vegetasi berkayu yang terendam.
Sebaran :
Penyebaran spesies ini mulai dari Kamboja, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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