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Information Status

Status Konservasi : Vulnerable (VU)
Status Perdagangan : Apendiks I (AI)

Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Macaca fascicularis

Cercopithecidae
Nama : Monyet Ekor Panjang/Long-Tailed Macaque
Deskripsi : Spesies ini memiliki warna tubuh yang bervariasi, dari abu-abu hingga cokelat dengan perut berwarna putih. Mereka memiliki jambang pipi yang mencolok, mahkota rambut yang terkadang membentuk jambul, kulit kaki dan telinga berwarna hitam, serta moncong berwarna merah muda keabu-abuan. Mata mereka sering memiliki tanda putih, dengan bintik putih kadang-kadang ditelinga. Jantan memiliki jambang dan kumis, sedangkan betina hanya memiliki kumis. Berat : Jantan dewasa 5-7 kg, Betina dewasa 3-4 kg.
Habitat : Monyet ini merupakan omnivora dengan diet didominasi oleh buah (60%). Mereka dapat menjadi hama di lahan pertanian, sering digunakan dalam penelitian biomedik dan psikologi, dan ditemukan di hutan primer dan sekunder dari dataran rendah hingga ketinggian 1.000 m dpl.
Sebaran : Penyebaran cukup luas meliputi Sumatera, Kepulauan Lingga dan Riau, Bangka, Kalimantan, Jawa, Bali dan Papua.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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