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Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Exilisciurus exilis

Sciuridae
Nama : Bajing Kerdil Dataran Rendah/Plain Pigmy Squirrel
Deskripsi : Berkubang memiliki tubuh kecil dengan ekor lebih pendek dari kepala dan badan. Ciri khasnya adalah cincin oranye di sekitar mata. Warna tubuh bagian atas berbintik hijau khaki atau zaitun dengan sentuhan hitam batu tulis dan coklat karat cinnamon, terutama sepanjang garis dorsal. Bagian bawah berwarna kemerahjambuan atau kuning salmon dengan pangkal rambut hitam batu tulis yang kontras. Ekor lebih gelap, dengan rambut oranye pada pangkalnya, pita hitam, dan ujung berwarna kuning cokelat. Tangan dan kaki berwarna lebih muda dari bagian atas tubuh. Suaranya berupa jeritan tinggi tunggal.
Habitat : Makanan meliputi berbagai bahan dari permukaan pohon dan liana,misalnya kulit pohon dan serangga kecil terutama semut. Exilisciurus exilis diketahui terdapat di beberapa tempat di seluruh dataran rendah dan perbukitan, biasanya di bawah ketinggian 750 mdpl tetapi dapat mencapai ketinggian 1.700 mdpl.
Sebaran : Terbatas atau endemik di Borneo. Tersebar di Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, di Kalimantan.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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