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kehatimesangatsuwi

Status Konservasi : Least Concern (LC)
Status Perlindungan : Tidak Dilindungi (TD)

Catalogue / Fauna / Flora 

Barbichthys leavis

Cyprinidae
Nama : Ikan Berukung/Sucker Barb
Deskripsi : Ikan ini memiliki panjang tubuh sekitar 15-20 cm, tidak memiliki tubuh keras pada moncong dan ujung mulut runcing, terdapat 16 sisik yang mengelilingi batang ekor yang berbentuk bulat besar dan 26 sisik yang mengelilingi bagian depan sirip punggung. Terdapat dua pasang sungut pada sudut-sudut mulutnya. Sirip ekor berjagak dua berbentuk simetris. Bentuk tubuh ikan berukung ini agak memanjang dan agak pipih.
Habitat : Ikan ini menghuni sungai dari berukuran sedang hingga besar, makanan ikan ini adalah alga, fitoplankton, ikan dan krustasea.
Sebaran : Distribusi ikan ini di asia tenggara mulai dari Laos, Thailand, Kamboja dan Indonesia.

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Legal Status
Law No. 5 of 1990 Concerning the Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems
Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 Regarding Protected Plant and Animal Species
IUCN Red List Status
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), or in Indonesian, Serikat Internasional Untuk Pelestarian Alam, makes decisions to determine the conservation status of a species or plant. The current categories of the IUCN Red List criteria include extinct (EX), extinct in the wild (EW), critically endangered (CR), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), near threatened (NT), least concern (LC), data deficient (DD), and not evaluated (NE).
The CITES List Status
CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) , aims to restrict countries from trading protected flora and fauna or those with extremely limited numbers. The CITES status consists of appendices (attachments) numbered I-III. Appendix I is a list of flora and fauna that absolutely cannot be traded because they are critically endangered. Appendix II is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded, but their numbers are limited. Meanwhile, Appendix III is a list of flora and fauna that can be traded because they are abundant in one country but limited in another.
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Endemic Status
"Endemic species" can be defined as species that naturally and exclusively inhabit and highly adapt to a specific geographical area. Based on the size and boundaries of their territory, this status includes Endemic (E) and Non-Endemic (NE).
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